Perched at an elevation of 1,868 meters in Sri Lanka’s Central Highlands, Nuwara Eliya is a town where mist kisses the hills, roses bloom year-round, and time seems to slow to the rhythm of a bygone era. Known as “Little England” for its colonial charm and temperate climate, Nuwara Eliya is a destination that blends British heritage with Sri Lankan soul. From its manicured gardens and tea estates to sacred temples and cloud forests, this is a place where every path leads to discovery.
The name Nuwara Eliya comes from the Sinhala words “Nuwara” (city) and “Eliya” (light or open space), translating to “City of Light” or “City on the Plain.” This poetic name reflects both its elevated geography and its luminous beauty—sunlight filtering through mist, illuminating tea fields and waterfalls.
According to local legend and the Ramayana, the area was once part of King Ravana’s kingdom, and the nearby village of Seetha Eliya is believed to be where Princess Sita was held captive. The black soil found in parts of Nuwara Eliya is said to be the ashes of the city burned by Hanuman’s fiery tail.
Modern history credits Dr. John Davy, a British surgeon, with rediscovering the area in 1818. Enchanted by its cool climate and alpine scenery, British planters and governors soon transformed Nuwara Eliya into a hill station retreat. Sir Edward Barnes, Governor of Ceylon, built the first holiday home here—now the iconic Grand Hotel—and laid the foundation for what would become the island’s most elegant colonial enclave.
As of the latest data, Nuwara Eliya town has a population of approximately 29,800 residents, spread across 23.7 km², with a population density of 1,258 people per km². The median age is 30.9 years, with a slightly higher female population (51.2%) than male (48.8%).
The town is a vibrant mosaic of ethnicities:
This demographic blend is reflected in the town’s religious sites—Buddhist temples, Hindu kovils, mosques, and colonial-era churches—and in its festivals, cuisine, and daily rhythms.
Nuwara Eliya’s economy is anchored in tea, tourism, and agriculture:
Nuwara Eliya’s accommodation scene is a masterclass in colonial elegance, eco-luxury, and hill country hospitality:
Nuwara Eliya offers a rich blend of natural wonders, colonial nostalgia, and cultural depth:
{{ is_error_msg }}
Duration: {{ service_details.bookingpress_service_duration_val }} {{ service_details.bookingpress_service_duration_label }}
Price: {{ service_details.bookingpress_service_price }}
{{ is_error_msg }}
{{ is_error_msg }}
{{ is_error_msg }}
Your appointment booking summary
Pay Locally
PayPal