Located on the southern coast of Sri Lanka, approximately 144 kilometers from Colombo, Weligama—literally translated as “sandy village”—is a coastal town that lives up to its name. With its sweeping bay, golden beaches, and a rich cultural tapestry, Weligama is a destination where tradition meets transformation. It’s a place where stilt fishermen still perch above the waves, where lace-makers continue a centuries-old craft, and where surfers from around the world gather to ride the gentle breaks of the Indian Ocean.
The name Weligama comes from the Sinhala words “weli” (sand) and “gama” (village), a direct reference to the expansive sandy bay that defines the town’s geography. But beyond its literal meaning, Weligama has long been a place of passage and healing. One of its most iconic landmarks, Kushta Raja Gala (Rock of the Leper King), tells the story of a king afflicted with a skin disease who was miraculously cured by bathing in coconut pulp and water. In gratitude, he commissioned a rock carving of himself—now a revered archaeological site dating back to the 6th–9th century AD.
Weligama is also the birthplace of Weligama Sri Sumangala Thero, a renowned 19th-century Buddhist scholar and monk who played a pivotal role in the Buddhist revival movement in Sri Lanka.
As of the most recent census, Weligama is home to approximately 72,500 residents, making it one of the more populous towns in the Matara District of the Southern Province. The population is predominantly Sinhalese Buddhist, with a significant Sri Lankan Muslim community and smaller groups of Sri Lankan Tamils, Indian Tamils, Burghers, and Malays contributing to the town’s multicultural identity.
The median age is around 30 years, reflecting a youthful and dynamic population. The town’s demographic diversity is mirrored in its cuisine, festivals, and daily rhythms—creating a vibrant, inclusive atmosphere that welcomes travelers from all walks of life.
Weligama’s economy is anchored in fishing and tourism, with a growing emphasis on artisanal crafts and hospitality services.
Weligama’s accommodation scene is as diverse as its visitors—from barefoot boho to five-star finesse:
Weligama offers a rich blend of natural beauty, cultural heritage, and adventure:
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